Bioethics and restrictions to liberties in times of COVID-19

Abstract

This study analyzes Law 13,979/2020 (Quarantine Law), according to the principles established by the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights, to identify the main similarities and differences between both legal frameworks in terms of the determinations imposed by the former to combat
COVID-19. A bibliographic and documental search was conducted on constitutional legislation, on the Executive’s norms, and on international regulations about bioethics. Comparison between the dictates of Law 13,979/2020 and the declaration’s principles shows that the law is in line with the field of bioethics. Compliance with health measures implies recognizing and valuing human dignity and caring for one’s own vulnerability and that of others.